A Real Cost Breakdown of Employer and Settlement Steps Under the Atlantic Immigration Program

Picture a nurse in Gqeberha who’s just had a healthcare employer in Nova Scotia offer her a role and mention, almost in passing, that “there’s no LMIA needed for this one.” She hears that as good news and assumes the rest of the process must be lighter too. It usually isn’t — the costs just move somewhere else. A proper Atlantic Immigration Program cost breakdown shows where.

Does the AIP require an LMIA? No — and that’s the real headline

Does the AIP require an LMIA? No. Unlike the standard Temporary Foreign Worker route, an Atlantic Immigration Program employer doesn’t need a Labour Market Impact Assessment before making an offer. That removes a genuinely significant chunk of processing time and paperwork on the employer side, which is exactly why the programme gets marketed as faster and cheaper than it can feel once the rest of the sequence unfolds.

The step that replaces it: employer designation and a settlement plan

Nothing about AIP starts with the candidate. The employer must first become designated by the relevant province — Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, PEI or Newfoundland and Labrador — by demonstrating a genuine hiring need, committing to provide settlement support, and staying in good standing with provincial labour standards. Only then can they make the job offer.

What a settlement plan for AIP actually involves is the part candidates underestimate. Once there’s an offer, the candidate has to complete a settlement plan with an approved settlement service provider organisation — not just for themselves, but for every accompanying family member individually. Each finished plan then gets handed to the employer as a condition of moving forward. This is a real time cost, and depending on family size, a real logistical one too.

Typical timeline for an AIP endorsement

Typical timeline for an AIP endorsement runs roughly four to eight weeks once the employer, offer and settlement plan are all in place and the province reviews the file. That’s the fast part. What follows — IRCC’s own permanent residence processing — typically adds another 12 to 16 months on top. Add it together and a realistic end-to-end timeline sits somewhere around 14 to 18 months from job offer to landing, not the few weeks the “no LMIA” framing sometimes implies.

The cost that shows up mid-process, not at the start

A June 2026 IRCC operational bulletin set out procedures for situations that genuinely happen to real applicants mid-AIP: a change in family composition, losing the job the whole application was built on, switching from one designated employer to another, or filing a second PR application under a different economic class while this one is pending. None of these are edge cases — losing a job partway through is a common, real fear, and having documented procedures for it is worth knowing exists before it’s needed.

New Brunswick specifically tightened its own intake on 3 February 2026, moving from first-come, first-served endorsements to a monthly pool selected on provincial priorities — currently healthcare, education and construction trades. New employer designations there are paused, and fish and seafood plant workers along with the accommodation and food services sector are currently excluded from that pool.

Because baseline candidate requirements around work experience, education and language still vary and weren’t fully confirmed at the time of writing, anyone building a real plan around AIP should verify current criteria directly with the relevant province, and take questions about their own file to a licensed RCIC rather than a general guide.

Cape2Canada’s settlement-planning resources round out this Atlantic Immigration Program cost breakdown with what an approved settlement plan generally needs to include, for anyone about to start that conversation with a provider.

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