The Landlord Personal Guarantee a Newcomer Business Signs in Canada

Your incorporated company applies for a commercial lease, and the landlord’s response is a personal guarantee form with your name on it. For a newcomer business in Canada with no trading history, that form is close to standard. We covered why this happens generally, with banks and suppliers too, in an earlier piece — here’s what it specifically means when the counterparty is a landlord, walked through step by step.

Step one: understand why you, specifically, are being asked

A new company has no rent-paying track record, so a landlord leasing to it is really relying on the director standing behind it. So can I lease commercial space without Canadian credit history at all? Sometimes, but expect the landlord to compensate for that missing history somewhere — through a personal guarantee, a larger security deposit or both.

Step two: work out what the deposit ask actually covers

How many months’ deposit Canadian landlords want isn’t a fixed, look-up-able figure — it varies by landlord, by market and by how strong your application looks on paper, so treat any number you’ve heard secondhand as a starting point for negotiation, not a rule. A newcomer business with no local trading history should expect to be asked for more security than an established local tenant, and should budget for that going in rather than being surprised by it at the lease table.

Step three: read exactly what the guarantee commits you to

A lease personal guarantee is rarely open-ended in theory, but the actual scope — how much of the lease obligation it covers, whether it’s capped at a dollar amount, whether it covers the full term or a portion of it — is set entirely by the wording in front of you. And how long does a lease personal guarantee last? Whatever the document says, which is exactly why a lawyer needs to read it before you sign rather than relying on a general rule from a different lease you’ve seen.

Step four: ask about a burn-off

Many landlords will negotiate a “burn-off” provision — the personal guarantee reducing or disappearing once the tenant has established a payment track record over some agreed period. This isn’t automatically offered; it’s something you or your lawyer generally has to ask for during lease negotiation, before signature rather than after you’ve already proven yourself as a tenant.

Step five: ask whether a letter of credit is an option

But do landlords accept a letter of credit instead of a personal guarantee? Some do, particularly for larger or more sophisticated landlords, as an alternative form of security that doesn’t attach personal liability to you directly the same way a guarantee does. It’s worth asking explicitly rather than assuming a personal guarantee is the only security a landlord will consider — but a letter of credit usually ties up your own capital or a bank facility, so it isn’t automatically the cheaper option either.

Step six: understand what actually happens if the business can’t pay

The mechanism is blunt: what happens if my business cannot pay the rent? Once you’ve signed a personal guarantee, the landlord can pursue you directly for the guaranteed portion — not just the company. This is the exact same mechanism covered in our piece on personal guarantees generally: the corporate shield stays intact for the business’s other obligations, but not for the one you personally guaranteed.

Have a commercial lease lawyer review the guarantee clause specifically before you sign, and ask about a burn-off and a dollar cap as your two starting negotiating points. Cape2Canada’s guides live on the immigration side of this move; the lease terms themselves are ground for a Canadian lawyer to walk with you.

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